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UGA helps Iraq, Afghanistan prepare to rebuild their veterinary services |
| By Dot Sparer
dsparer@vet.uga.edu
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Keith W. Prasse, dean
of the College of Veterinary Medicine, attended the first International
Veterinary Conference in Kuwait City and participated in strategic
discussions to aid Iraq and Afghanistan in rebuilding veterinary education
and services in the two war-torn nations.
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| Back row, from left: Keith W. Prasse,
UGA; Bennie Osburn, University of California–Davis; front
row, from left: Joe Kornegay, University of Missouri; James
E. Nave, National Commission on Veterinary Economic Issues;
Jack Fournier, U.S. Army Veterinary Corps. |
During the three-day conference, “Partners in Animal Health
and Vision for the Future,” Prasse joined two other U.S. deans
and about 50 other veterinarians representing Iraq, Afghanistan,
Kuwait and the United States.
Prasse presented information to the conference attendees about research
and postgraduate opportunities and requirements in the United States,
while other U.S. presenters talked about veterinary college curricula,
opportunities for training veterinarians and scientific exchange programs.
Representatives from Iraq and Afghanistan outlined their problems
and their needs for reviving veterinary medicine in their countries.
According to Prasse, Iraq has seven established schools of veterinary
medicine. Students receive their professional degree after five years
of post-high school education, but they have few if any jobs available
when they graduate. Historically veterinary services were provided
free to citizens and funded by the government.
“In Iraq the faculty are 25 years out of date because Saddam
cut them off from the rest of the scientific world when he came to
power in 1979,” Prasse says. “They’re dealing with
destruction and inadequate energy supplies, and obviously security
is a problem, but their infrastructure and supplies are in reasonably
good shape. What’s missing there mainly is planning to reestablish
services.”
In Afghanistan students can attend two existing schools of veterinary
medicine or a veterinary science department in an agricultural college,
but employment is hard to find for these students as well, according
to Prasse.
“Afghanistan is literally rubble. They have one hour’s
worth of electricity per day. We were told that although their veterinary
college was rebuilt and two labs constructed with the help of funds
from Japan and Italy, the building has no furniture, nothing on the
walls, nothing on the floors, no reagents, no instruments, no library,
nothing,” Prasse says. “According to some Afghan conferees,
before the Taliban they had 75 faculty members. Today they have
10. The rest were killed in the wars. Yet they still have classes.”
The Afghans veterinarians are more advanced than Iraqi veterinarians
with their planning, although they’re starting from a lower
level to reestablish veterinary education and services, according
to Prasse.
As a follow-up to the conference, Prasse will help identify agencies
that might be approached for financial support to help develop veterinary
education opportunities in Iraq and Afghanistan.
He will also procure information on developing policies and procedures
for the kind of sanitary poultry processing used in U.S. processing
plants. |
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