Selecting, Preparing and Canning Fruit
Mayhaw Syrup
(A delicious syrup for pancakes, french toast, waffles, pies and for a flavorful ingredient in salad dressing, meat sauces and other dishes.)
- 1¼ cups juice (see Making Mayhaw Juice
below)
- 1½ cups sugar
- ¼ cup white corn syrup* (or ¼ more sugar)
*Using Part corn syrup adds thickness without extra sweetness.
Yield: About 2 pint jars
Please read Using Boiling Water Canners before beginning. If this is your first time canning, it is recommended that you read Principles of Home Canning.
Procedure: Sterilize
canning jars. Mix ingredients in saucepan large enough for mixture
to boil freely. Stir to dissolve sugar. Bring to a full rolling boil that
cannot be stirred down. Boil about 7 or 8 minutes, or to 220°F
on candy thermometer. Remove from heat; skim foam off with a metal spoon.
Pour quickly into hot, sterilized jars, leaving ¼-inch headspace. Wipe
rims of jars with a dampened clean paper towel; adjust two-piece metal
canning lids. Process in a Boiling Water Canner.
| Table 1. Recommended
process time for Mayhaw Syrup in a boiling-water
canner. |
| |
Process Time at Altitudes of |
| Style of Pack |
Jar Size |
0 - 1,000 ft |
1,001 - 6,000 ft |
Above 6,000 ft |
| Hot |
Half-pints or Pints |
10 min |
15 |
20 |
Making Mayhaw Juice
Amount to Gather: One gallon (4 quarts) or about 4 ½
pounds of mayhaws will yield about 12 cups of strained, flavorful juice, enough
for three batches of jelly. Two quarts of mayhaws cooked will yield 6 cups of
fruit and about 2 cups of pulp when the drained fruit is put through a food
mill.
Cooking Mayhaws for Juice, Jelly or Syrup: The most important
thing in making jelly is to begin with a juice (jelly stock) that has a full-bodied,
mayhaw flavor. If too much water is used in cooking, the unique fragrance and
taste will not match up to what is expected in quality jelly.
To Prepare Juice or Jelly Stock: Sort mayhaws, removing decayed
fruit and trash. You can leave the tiny stems and dark blossom end on the fruit.
Wash thoroughly. Measure or weigh fruit and put in large saucepan. For each
gallon (4 quarts or about 4 ½ pounds) of mayhaws, cover with 3 quarts
(12 cups) of water. For 2 quarts of fruit (a little over 2 pounds), cover with
6 cups water.
Bring to a boil, cover and cook gently for about 30 minutes. Cool and drain
juice first through a colander, pressing fruit lightly with the back of a spoon.
Then strain the juice through two or three thicknesses of damp cheesecloth,
through a jelly bag or a clean thin white cloth. Leave the sediment which settles
to the bottom. From 1 gallon of mayhaws you should have about 12 cups of strained
juice.
Freezing Mayhaw Juice
It’s easy to freeze the juice for making
fresh jelly year round. Put 4 cups of juice (for one batch of jelly) in an airtight
container--glass jar, rigid plastic container or heavy plastic freezer bag.
Leave ½- inch headspace in rigid containers or 1 inch in glass jars to
prevent breakage.
This document was adapted from Mayhaw Christmas Pepper Jelly in "The
Mayhaw: Out of the Swamp and Into the Orchard," Ruth M. Patrick,
Ph.D., LDN, Extension Nutrition Specialist, 2002. Pub. 2484, LSU Ag Center
Research and Extension, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge.
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