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Ongoing Research Projects & Opportunities

To view ongoing research projects and opportunities within a specific program in the Psychology Department, click one of the links below. Please keep in mind that due to the highly collaborative nature of the research in our department, some projects are likely to cross program lines.

Applied | Clinical | Cognitive/Experimental

Life-Span Developmental | Neuroscience & Behavior | Social

Applied Program

Eby Lab
Director: Dr. Lilian T. Eby

Our main focus is Project MERITS (which stands for Managing Effective Relationships in Treatment Services) is a 5-year grant funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). The project is examining the factors related to turnover among counselors and clinical supervisors working in substance abuse treatment centers throughout the United States. Other projects include research on occupational health, various aspects of mentoring relationships, and work and family.

http://projectmerits.wordpress.com/


    


Projects & Collaborators:

Lillian Eby, Carrie Owen, Lisa Baranik, Hannah Burk, Charleen Maher, Sara Curtis, Ashley Morrison, Sean Baldwin, Catherine Gill, and Julie Sauer

Kuhnert Lab
Director: Dr. Karl W. Kuhnert

Our lab's research centers on leadership and organizational development. Employing a variety of theoretical perspectives and research methods, we have examined personality, gender, and many other variables in conjunction with leadership. One stream of research our lab is engaged in uses constructive/developmental theory to show how leaders make sense of themselves and others. This research has revealed discernible patterns in how people make sense of their world and also how these patterns affect the way that people lead others. In general, we seek to demonstrate how leaders' individual characteristics and development can impact their performance as well as the organization within which they work.

Thomas Lab
Director: Dr. Kecia M. Thomas

Our lab works both in collaboration and as independent initiators of research projects in diversity scholarship, under the direction of Dr. Kecia M. Thomas. Given the rapid change in our nation's demography, we realize that diversity is no longer an option but an organizational reality. As diversity researchers, our lab has the unique opportunity to study a wide range of important workplace issues. We also work in conjunction with the Center for Research and Engagement in Diversity in an effort to collaborate with and learn from diversity scholars across our campus. Currently, we are examining the potential preference for Native African citizens over African American citizens when applying for acceptance and funding at a fictitious undergraduate university. Other projects examine the impact of sexual orientation/identity, racial identity, religious beliefs, and inter-racial relationships on important workplace outcomes (e.g., performance appraisals, likelihood to hire, willingness to partner/mentor, etc.). Through the RED foundation, our lab is actively involved with measuring and improving the climate for inclusion and diversity in applied organizational settings. We have had great success with the Terry College of Business here at UGA, Cincinnati Children's Hospital in Ohio, and we are looking forward to beginning/continuing a number of new projects that include the Department of Agriculture as well as UGA's Franklin College of Arts. As we continue our focus on diversity and inclusion, we hope to continue scholarship in an effort to promote equity, inclusion, social justice and excellence within our workplaces and communities.

 
Clinical Program

Personality Studies Laboratory
Director: Dr. Joshua D. Miller

Our lab focuses on the examination of both general and pathological models of personality and their use in assessing and conceptualizing personality disorders and maladaptive behaviors (e.g., substance use, aggression; Gaughan, Miller, Pryor, & Lynam, in press; Pryor, Miller, Hoffman, & Harding, in press). We have several ongoing projects in collaboration with faculty from other UGA psychology labs.

Specifically, we are currently collaborating with Jennifer McDowell, Ph.D. from the Cognitive-Experimental/Neuroscience Program on a project examining clinicians’ responses to therapy related stimuli using fMRI.

Additionally, we are working with Keith Campbell, Ph.D. from the Social Psychology Program on several projects related to conceptualizing and assessing various aspects of narcissism (e.g., Miller & Campbell, 2008; Miller, Campbell, & Pilkonis, 2007).

We also engage in ongoing collaboration with Amos Zeichner, Ph.D. from the Clinical Psychology Program investigating the relation between personality, psychopathy, and aggression (e.g., Reidy, Zeichner, Miller, & Martinez, 2007).

Our lab also collaborates with colleagues at a number of other universities such as Don Lynam (Purdue University), Tom Widiger (University of Kentucky), and Paul Pilkonis (Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center), to name just a few.


Graduate Student Lab Members:

Eric T. Gaughan, 3rd year (Read a recent paper)
Lauren R. Pryor, 3rd year (Read a recent paper)
Lauren Wilson, 1st year

Beach Laboratory
Director: Dr. Steven Beach

Some of the research in our lab has been examining the role of particular genotypes in moderating environmental effects on behavioral outcomes. Recently we have shown that genotype moderates effects of parenting on child outcomes, and that genotype moderates the effects of intervention of both parent and child outcomes. We are also examining epigenetic processes and their relationship to behavioral outcomes.

Download a PDF of a recent publication

Collaborators:

Gene Brody: Center for Family Research
Robert Philibert: University of Iowa, School of Medicine
Carolyn Cutrona: Iowa State University, Department of Psychology

Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology Laboratory
Director: Dr. James MacKillop

The focus of the Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology Laboratory (ECPL) is to improve the understanding of addictive behavior. The ECPL is directed by Dr. James MacKillop and is an active research and training laboratory. Doctoral students contribute to the research program and conduct their own research. The current PhD students are Michael Amlung, M.S., John Acker, and Cara Murphy. A number of Research Assistants both contribute to research studies and learn about psychological research. The ECPL studies addictive behavior using behavioral economics and other approaches that are informed by learning theory. The research projects use an array of different experimental approaches, including survey approaches, human laboratory paradigms, clinical studies, and, most recently, neuroimaging paradigms.

Download a PDF of a recent publication



Collaborators:

James MacKillop, PhD: Director
Michael Amlung, MS: Project Coordinator
Lauren Pryor, MS; Project Coordinator
John Acker, BS; Graduate Student
Cara Murphy, BS; Graduate Student

Walker Laboratory
Director: Dr. Rheeda L Walker

Suicide is a complex but preventable public health challenge. In our research lab, we aim to refine predictive models for suicide risk by examining cultural, psychological, and biological factors that render adults vulnerable. At present, we are analyzing two datasets: One is associated with university students' beliefs about suicide precipitants; the other dataset focuses on neighborhood context as a predictor of individual level hopelessness.

 
Cognitive / Experimental Program

Human Cognitive Processing Laboratory
Director: Dr. Richard L. Marsh

The Human Cognitive Processing Lab (HCPL) is collaborating with the Memory, Attention, and Individual Differences Lab (MAID) to investigate the role of individual differences in prospective memory. This research is examining both time-based and event-based prospective memory paradigms to determine if there is a single construct or cognitive process that is common to all prospective memory. Another goal of this research is to study whether individual differences in working memory capacity (and related measures) share similar processes with prospective memory. For example, does a latent prospective memory factor correlate with a latent working memory or general intelligence factor?



The HCPL has also started collaborating with researchers in the Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience Laboratory to examine the neural correlates of time-based prospective memory.



When people attempt to generate new ideas, they use their past experience. Usually, this information aids in new idea generation but it also has the tendency to result in unconscious plagiarism of friends' ideas and those of significant others. Our most recent work examines how the generation of new ideas is influenced by the group dynamics and the dyadic interaction between people which may influence the degree to which they come to believe older ideas are actually their own new ideas. This work was recently discussed in the Boston Globe, read more.

Projects & Collaborators:

Individual Differences in Prospective Memory: Richard Marsh, Nash Unsworth, Arlo Clark-Foos, Gene A. Brewer

Neural Correlates of Time-Based Prospective Memory: Richard Marsh, Brett Clementz, Arlo Clark-Foos

Unconscious Plagiarism: Richard Marsh, Arlo Clark-Foos, Gene A. Brewer, Justin B. Knight

Georgia Decision Laboratory
Director: Dr. Adam Goodie

The Georgia Decision Lab is collaborating with the University of Georgia's Department of Computer Science to examine individuals' strategic reasoning in competitive sequential-move games and then computationally simulate this behavior via interactive partially observable Markov decision processes (I-POMDPs).



Also, the Georgia Decision Lab is investigating personality characteristics that may relate to pathological gambling, such as sensation-seeking.



Finally, the Georgia Decision Lab and the Clinical and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory are collaborating on an MEG study investigating the neurological imp lications of gambling pathology on various aspects of decision behavior.

Projects & Collaborators:

Pathological gambling and personality: Adam Goodie and Erica Littler

Strategic reasoning in competitive games: Adam Goodie, Diana Young, Prashant Doshi (GDL and Dept. of Computer Science)

MEG-pathological gambling: Adam Goodie, Brett Clementz, Lisa Krusemark, Diana Young (CCNL and GDL)

Advanced Human Resource Lab
Director: Dr. Robert Mahan

The Advanced Human Resource Lab, under the direction of Dr. Robert Mahan, performs research in both cognitive and applied psychology. Often a Brunswikian meta theoretical view guides this research. Current projects include an analysis of experts' judgment processes in threat assessment, and judgment processes behind the voting process.

Collaborators:

Adam Goodie

Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience Laboratory
Directors: Dr. Jennifer McDowell and Dr. Brett Clementz

There are a number of interesting, collaborative projects being conducted in the Clinical and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory co-directed by Drs. Brett Clementz and Jennifer McDowell. First is a study using electroencephalography (EEG) to compare brain responses across young, middle-aged, and older adults to determine the effects of aging on how sound is processed in the brain. Second is the evaluation of EEG data collected from twins in collaboration with the University of Minnesota Twin Family Study. By evaluating the similarities and differences in the electrical brain response in identical and fraternal twins, we can help determine the extent to which genetics determines brain activity. Third is a recently completed study using EEG and some specially developed visual stimuli to monitor the allocation of feature-based attention. Fourth, we are in the beginning stages of an exciting study that will optimize our ability to understand where in the brain, and in when in the time course of activity, specific events occur by integrating data from multiple neuroimaging methods: EEG, magnetoencephalography (MEG), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This multi-modal project is designed to test some specific questions about the role of prefrontal cortex in supporting an inhibitory eye movement task that is of interest to researchers as a potential endophenotype for schizophrenia. Finally, we are part of a collaborative team studying the effects of an exercise intervention program on the cognitive processes of overweight children. The aspect of the study conducted in our laboratory is the evaluation of how brain activity is changed (as assessed by fMRI) across time in the group of children who have received exercise training compared to a control group.



Projects & Collaborators:

Aging study: Yuan Gao, Brett Clementz (UGA)

Twin study: Lauren Ethridge, Brett Clementz, Jennifer McDowell (UGA), Steven Malone, William Iacono (Univ. of Minnesota)

Attention study: Jun Wang, Brett Clementz (UGA), Andreas Keil (Univ. of Florida). Read more here.

Multi-modal study: William Oliver, Brett Clementz, Jennifer McDowell, Jordan Hamm, Qingyang Li, Natalie Picchetti (UGA)

Exercise study: Jennifer McDowell, Benjamin Austin, Cindy Kraftt, Patricia Miller, Philip Tomporowski (UGA), Cathine Davis (Medical College of Georgia).
UGA Vision Laboratory
Director:Dr. Randy Hammond

The primary goal of our research program is to conduct basic and applied studies on the structure and function of the central primate retina and crystalline lens. A primary focus of the laboratory has been the study of the dietary carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin, concentrated within the fovea (termed macular pigment or the macula lutea). Our projects involve evaluating the role of macular pigment as a yellow filter in improving visual functioning.



Researchers involved in the UGA Vision Laboratory:

B. Randy Hammond, Jr. PhD - Principal Investigator
Michael Engles, PhD - Post Doc
Emily Bovier - Graduate Student
Melissa Dengler - Graduate Student
Jennifer Wong - Graduate Student
Brad Bernstein - Lab Technician



Selected Publications:

Engles M, Wooten BR, and BR Hammond Jr. Macular pigment: a test of the acuity hypothesis. Invest Opthalmol Vis Sci. 2007; 48(6): 2922-2931.

Renzi LM, and EJ Johnson. Lutein and age-related ocular disorders in the older adult: a review. J Nutr Elder. 2007; 26(3-4): 139-157.

Stringham JM and BR Hammond Jr. Compensation for light loss due to filtering by macular pigment: relation to hue cancellation. Opthalmic Physiol Opt. 2007; 27(3): 232-237.

Stringham JM, and BR Hammond Jr. Macular pigment and visual performance under glare conditions. Optom Vis Sci. 2008;85(4): 285.

Stringham JM, and BR Hammond Jr. The glare hypothesis of macular pigment function. Optom Vis Sci. 2007: 84(9): 859-864.

Wooten BR, Hammond BR, and LM Renzi. Using scotopic and photopic flicker to measure lens optical density. Opthalmic Physiol Opt. 2007; 27(4): 321-328.
Life-Span Developmental Program
UGA Infant Research Laboratory
Director: Dr. Janet E. Frick

The UGA Infant Research Lab (IRL) conducts studies on the development of visual attention and learning in young infants. Currently, the IRL is investigating how well babies, children, and adults can understand visual "cues", like arrows. We know that babies have their attention "cued" to look in particular ways by stimuli such as arrows or eyes. We are trying to better understand how this ability develops.



The IRL also is examining the development of face perception. This work involves investigating how infants identify faces and process facial expressions. Comparisons will be made among 6-month-olds, 9-month-olds, and adults.

A study is currently being wrapped up on the relationship between nutrition and visual development in young babies. We are interested in how certain nutritional factors in the mother's diet and in formula or breast milk may impact the baby's ability to see very dimly lit stimuli. To study this, we are measuring "contrast sensitivity" in 4-6 month old babies. This work has been discussed in the Athens Banner-Herald.



Additionally, IRL has recently begun examining individual differences in how young children develop dual representation (i.e., understanding that a symbol object represents two aspects of that object) using scale models.

Projects & Collaborators:

Perceptual Narrowing of Facial Identity Recognition: Elizabeth A. Simpson, Krisztina Varga, Janet E. Frick

I Saw the Sign: The Development of Directional Understanding: Krisztina Varga, Janet E. Frick

Nutrition and Visual Development: Melissa Dengler, Janet E. Frick, Billy R. Hammond, Lisa Renzi, Krisztina Varga

Differences in Development of Dual Representation: Melissa A. Bright, Janet E. Frick

The Family Relationships in Late Life Laboratory (FRILL)
Director: Dr. Gail M. Williamson

The Family Relationships in Late Life (FRILL) project, in collaboration with the UGA Neuropsychology and Memory Assessment Laboratory, examines a wide range of issues, including physical and mental health, cognitive function, interpersonal relationships, and quality of care.



Currently, the FRILL lab is analyzing longitudinal data to assess whether caregiver attachment and caregiver-care recipient pre-illness relationship predict changes in caregiver mental health and quality of care provided. Findings will: (a) provide a working profile of caregivers at risk for psychological distress imposed by the caregiving role, and (b) identify care recipients at risk for poor quality of care. Additional longitudinal analyses are being conducted with the primary goals of: (a) identifying predictors of change in caregiver depression, and (b) investigating how changes in caregiver mental health status relate to changes in the quality of care provided to the care recipient. The lab is also completing a project investigating two particular factors that consistently have been shown to be related to caregiving outcomes: (a) quality of the pre-illness interpersonal relationship between caregiver and care recipient, and (b) caregiver perceptions of social support availability. Findings from these studies will assist clinicians and public health care professionals in targeting caregiving outcomes to improve the well-being of both caregivers and their care recipients.



A fourth project, on quality of elder care, is also near completion. Quality of informal elder care typically has been conceptualized as a unidimensional construct, ranging from poor (e.g., neglectful and/or abusive) to adequate. Data from the first FRILL project, however, suggests that quality of informal care may, in fact, be multidimensional (Dooley, Shaffer, Lance, & Williamson, 2007 - PDF attached). In this line of research, we provide evidence for the existence of three dimensions of quality of care: (a) potentially harmful behavior, (b) adequate care, and (c) exemplary care.

Projects & Collaborators:

Caregiving in Late Life: Antecedents and Consequences: Juliette Christie, Gail M. Williamson

Predictors of Change in Caregiver Depression and Quality of Care Outcomes: G. Rush Smith, Gail M. Williamson

Pre-Illness Relationship Quality, Social Support, and Caregiver Depression: Tamar E. Shovali, Gail M. Williamson

Quality of Informal Elder Care Is Multidimensional: Juliette Christie, G. Rush Smith, Gail M. Williamson, Charles E. Lance, Tamar E. Shovali, Luciana C. Silva

Neuroscience & Behavior Program

Clinical and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory
Directors: Dr. Jennifer McDowell and Dr. Brett Clementz

In 2006, the Coverdell Center for Biomedical and Health Sciences opened new doors for brain imaging research at the University of Georgia. This research-dedicated, state-of-the-art facility is a "laboratory without walls", architecturally designed to eliminate departmental boundaries and to encourage community learning. The facility is the home of BIRC, UGA's Bio-Imaging Research Center, and is the proud host of a new 3-Tesla MRI system. Jennifer McDowell, a professor in the psychology and neuroscience departments, is involved in several studies using functional MRI. Her most recent research includes an investigation of the relationship between eye movement performance in undergraduate students and schizophrenia-related symptoms and a study investigating how practice affects the neural substrates supporting eye movement performance in schizophrenia. Dr. McDowell also collaborates with the Georgia Prevention institute in Augusta, Georgia. Their research on the effect of exercise on cognition in overweight children was nationally recognized last year in an article by USA today (http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2007-10-29-exercise-brains_N.htm).

Projects & Collaborators :

Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Poor Saccadic Control in Undergraduates
Michael T. Amlung, Qinyang Li, Benjamin P. Austin, Jazmin Camchong, Jennifer E. McDowell


Practice-induced changes in neural circuitries supporting saccade performance in schizophrenia: an fMRI study
Benjamin P. Austin, Kara A. Dyckman, Michael T. Amlung, Qingyang Li, Brett A. Clementz, Jennifer E. McDowell


Behavioral Changes Following Daily Practice of Saccade Tasks in Schizophrenia
Madison Moore, Benjamin P. Austin, Kara A. Dyckman, Qingyang Li, Michael T. Amlung, Freiderike Meyer, Brett A. Clementz, Jennifer E. McDowell

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data showing basic neural circuitry associated with a volitional saccade (anti-saccade) task. Data are shown on axial, sagittal and coronal slices with colors indicating increased signal associated with execution of a volitional saccade task. Data were acquired from 32 subjects on a 1.5T MRI system and are shown using neurological convention (right hemisphere on the left side)


Exercise-induced changes in circuitries supporting antisaccade performance in overweight children: an fMRI study
Benjamin P. Austin, Jennifer E. McDowell, Jerry Allison¹, Nathan E. Yanasak¹, Jazmin Camchong, Phillip D. Tomporowski, Catrina Creech, Joseph Tkacz², Patricia H. Miller, Catherine L. Davis²

¹Department of Radiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA
²Georgia Prevention Institute, Pediatrics, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA
Bernstein Laboratory
Director: Dr. Irwin Bernstein


    


Yerkes Field Station - Wilson Lab

Desiree Sharpe, a graduate student in Dr. Bernstein's laboratory, is currently working on a couple of projects with Dr. Mark Wilson at Yerkes National Primate Research Center of Emory University. The research in the Wilson lab predicts that in subordinate female rhesus monkeys, reproductive deficits are due to an attenuation of gonadotropin secretion by an upregulation of CRH, a consequential phenomenon following natural exposure to chronic psychosocial stress. The model used in this project also focuses on the impact of polymorphisms in the gene that encodes the serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT), as short promoter length variant in the SERT gene is associated with increased vulnerability to stressors in humans and rhesus macaques.



Zoo Atlanta & Gorilla Haven

Tori Vratanina and Desiree Sharpe initiated a project working with gorillas at both Zoo Atlanta and Gorilla Haven. The primary contact person at Zoo Atlanta is Dr. Tara Stoinski. Gorilla Haven was founded by Jane and Steuart Dewar and is a natural habitat sanctuary located in Morganton, GA. This research has a cognitive focus, addressing whether gorillas are able to correctly maximize a food reward when given a choice of two symbolic quantities represented by tokens of varying value.



Projects & Collaborators:

Yerkes Field Station: Irwin Bernstein, Desiree Sharpe, Mark Wilson

Zoo Atlanta & Gorilla Haven: Irwin Bernstein, Desiree Sharpe, Tori Vratanina, and Tara Stoinski
Crystal Laboratory
Director: Dr. Jonathan Crystal

In the Crystal lab we are actively exploring several facets of animal cognition, specifically the ways in which internal mechanisms shape the learning of behavioral repertoires. Animals have been shown to possess an intrinsic episodic-like memory sense called "What-Where-When" memory. Using an eight arm radial maze, we are investigating the temporal mechanisms of what-where-when memory.



We are also evaluating whether or not a rodent is able to assess their own knowledge. This ability, called metacognition, has historically been a dividing line that separates human cognitive abilities from other animals. Presently we are evaluating a metacognition paradigm in rodents that has been designed to test for metacognitve control processes. Here is a link to a recent article in Newsweek that showcases some of this research, http://www.newsweek.com/id/35401

The lab is also actively investigating the role of temporal perception using operant condition. Currently we are investigating the role Dopamine plays in memory retrieval when the subjects possess memories for two distinctive intervals of time that are cued by the same stimulus.

We are also exploring ideas for an interdepartmental collaboration with the Human Cognitive Processing Laboratory. We will be investigating the differences and similarities in prospective memory in human and rodent subjects.



Collaborators:

Jonathan Crystal, A. George Wilson, Arlo Clark-Foos, and Richard L. Marsh
Holmes Laboratory
Director: Dr. Phillip Holmes

Researchers in the laboratory of Dr. Phil Holmes are interested in understanding how the brain protects itself from damage caused by excess physiological activity, and how exercise enhances this protective mechanism. It is the excess activity, or neural hyperexcitability, that is responsible for much of the brain damage caused by epilepsy, stress, trauma, stroke, and neurodegenerative diseases.



The laboratory of Dr. Holmes, in collaboration with the laboratory of Dr. Rod Dishman in Kinesiology, seeks to understand the role of the neuropeptide galanin and its receptors in the mitigation of excitotoxic damage, and how voluntary wheel running may enhance this effect. Techniques include in situ hybridization histochemistry and receptor autoradiography, observation of in vivo glutamate activity by means of a voltammetric system, intracranial electroencephalographic measurements, seizure analysis, as well as histological techniques.



Collaborators:

Phillip Holmes, Rod Dishman, Jenny Reiss, Patrick Murray, and Jessica Groves
Primate Cognition and Behavior Laboratory
Director: Dorothy M. Fragaszy

Brian Stone is working on a project involving capuchin monkeys' and chimpanzees' ability to point to objects using a laser pointer. This project investigates these species' use of pointing in goal-directed behavior. To compare capuchins and chimpanzees in this study, Brian collaborates with researchers at the Language Research Center of Georgia State University.



Jessi Crast is investigating social learning in capuchin monkeys, specifically in the areas of visual attention and social facilitation. A collaboration with researchers at the Language Research Center of Georgia State University is underway to look at social influence on skill acquisition of a foraging task in social groups of capuchins.

Freya Liu studies the nut-cracking behavior in wild capuchin monkeys in Boa Vista, Piaui, Brazil. Her recent work explores how the monkeys explore properties of the tools. Another project focuses on the development of nut-cracking in young monkeys.



Erin Colbert-White is studying quantity discrimination in capuchin monkeys in collaboration with researchers at the National Research Council in Rome, Italy. She is looking at discrete quantity judgment between 1, 3, and 5 and the extent to which they're able to sum pairs of quantities. In addition, in collaboration with researchers at the University of California at Riverside and the University of Georgia's Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Erin is working on the use of language by an African Grey parrot to regulate and maintain a social relationship with her care-taker, Betty Jean Craige, using both facultative and social features of language. A recent press article discussed Erin's research: http://onlineathens.com/stories/101208/liv_342183948.shtml



Graduate students Elizabeth Simpson and Krisztina Varga are examining the development of face perception. They are interested in how infants identify faces and process facial expressions. Comparisons will be made among 6-month-olds, 9-month-olds, and adults.



Projects & Collaborators:

Use of Pointing in Goal-Directed Behavior: Dorothy Fragaszy and Brian Stone

Social Learning in Capuchin Monkeys: Dorothy Fragaszy and Jessi Crast

Nut-Cracking Behavior in Wild Capuchins: Dorothy Fragaszy and Freya Liu

Quantity Discrimination in Capuchin Monkeys: Dorothy Fragaszy, Erin Colbert-White, and Betty Jean Craige

Development of Face Perception: Dorothy Fragaszy, Elizabeth Simpson, and Krisztina Varga
 
Social Program
Narcissism Laboratory
Director: Dr. W. Keith Campbell

The Narcissism Lab broadly examines individual differences in trait narcissism. Our research focuses on (1) the regulation of narcissists' positive self-views through various interpersonal (e.g., close relationships) and intrapersonal (e.g., social cognitive and self-presentational processes) routes, (2) understanding the relational costs and benefits associated with trait narcissism, and (3) clarifying the distinction between trait and clinical narcissism. Recently, we have also begun to examine indictors associated with cultural narcissism in the United States. Our research interests also include self-esteem, self-control, and entitlement


Projects & Collaborators:

Manifestation of Narcissism on Facebook: Laura E. Buffardi and W. Keith Campbell

Recent research revealed that narcissists are highly linked in online social networking communities -- they have more Facebook friends and wallpostings. Narcissism was also correlated with posting self-promoting quotes and information in "About Me" sections and with posting attractive, sexy, self-promoting photographs. Moreover, Facebook page owners' narcissism was detected by strangers who viewed their profiles.

This project was recently featured in a number of media outlets, including the Atlanta Journal Constitution (read more), and ABC.com (read more).


Laura Buffardi


Gender Differences in Domain-Specific Self-Esteem: Brittany C. Gentile, University of Georgia, Shelly Grabe, University of Wisconsin, Brenda Dolan-Pascoe, San Diego State University, Jean M. Twenge, Sand Diego State University, Brooke Wells, City University of New York, Allissa Maitano, Alliant University .

Another recent project examined gender differences in the four of the most popular measures in domain-specific self-esteem (Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, Piers-Harris Self-Concept Scale, Harter Self-Perception Profile, Self-Description Questionnaire). Most previous research on gender differences in self-esteem has shown little or no differences between males and females despite the common belief that females suffer from low self-esteem. Results revealed that males scored significantly higher than females on physical appearance, athletic, personal self, and self-satisfaction self-esteem. Females scored higher than males on behavioral conduct and moral-ethical self-esteem. No significant gender differences appeared in academic, social acceptance, family, and affect self-esteem.

Gentile, B. C., Grabe, S., Dolan-Pascoe, B., Twenge, J. M., Wells, B., Maitano, A., et al. Gender differences in domain-specific self-esteem: A meta-analysis. Accepted to Review of General Psychology for publication in 2009.


Brittany Gentile




Neural Correlates of the Self-Serving Bias: Lisa Krusemark and W. Keith Campbell

Research suggests that self-serving attributions are prevalent among all individuals, showing that people attribute success and positive outcomes to the self, and attribute negative outcomes or failure to external causes. A recent finding suggests that overriding self-serving attributions requires greater control and prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity. Using dense array electroencephalography (EEG), we were able to demonstrate that non-self-serving attributions recruit greater PFC activity. This project was recently published in Psychophysiology. In addition, Lisa is currently investigating the neural correlates of narcissism and self-serving attributions.

Krusemark, E. A., Campbell, W. K., & Clementz, B. A. (2008). Attributions, deception, and event-related potentials: An Investigation of the self-serving bias. Psychophysiology, 45, 511-515.


Lisa Krusemark

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