SREL Reprint #2911

Cell adhesion of Shewanella oneidensis to iron oxide minerals:
Effect of different single crystal faces



Andrew L. Neal (a)
Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, Aiken, South Carolina 29808

Tracy L. Bank (b) and Michael F. Hochella, Jr.
Department of Geosciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg,
Virginia 24060

Kevin M. Rosso
The W.R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory,
Richland, Washington 99352



Abstract
The results of experiments designed to test the hypothesis that near-surface molecular structure of
iron oxide minerals influences adhesion of dissimilatory iron reducing bacteria are presented. These
experiments involved the measurement, using atomic force microscopy, of interaction forces
generated between Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 cells and single crystal growth faces of iron oxide
minerals. Significantly different adhesive force was measured between cells and the (001) face of
hematite, and the (100) and (111) faces of magnetite. A role for electrostatic interactions is apparent.
The trend in relative forces of adhesion generated at the mineral surfaces is in agreement with
predicted ferric site densities published previously. These results suggest that near-surface structure
does indeed influence initial cell attachment to iron oxide surfaces; whether this is mediated via
specific cell surface-mineral surface interactions or by more general interfacial phenomena remains
untested. © 2005 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2151110]

 

(a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; electronic mail: neal@srel.edu
(b)Present address: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831.

 

SREL Reprint #2911

 

Neal, A. L., T. L. Bank, M. F. Hochella, Jr. and K. M. Rosso 2005. Cell adhesion of Shewanella oneidensis to iron oxide minerals: effect of different single crystal faces. Geochemical Transactions 6:77-84.

 

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