kids DO science observing predator behavior
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play the "be a predator for a day" game
predator species

In this game students assume the role of “predator” and must locate appropriate prey items that have been placed throughout the room. Predators include: bobcat, Marsh Hawk, alligator, bullfrog, kingsnake, and praying mantis. Prey species include snakes, frogs, mice, fish, insects, and rabbits. Students will “stalk”, “kill”, and “eat” as many prey as they can in five minutes. Individual predator successes can be compared and concepts related to food quality, energy allocation, and prey adaptations can be discussed.

Predator species cards are printed on letter-sized paper and placed in plastic page protectors for durability. "Predators" wear the cards around their necks to remind them which prey species they must locate during the game. Predators must "kill" and "eat" certain numbers of specific prey items to "survive" (see game instructions). Predators that cannot find enough of their designated prey species must go to the "compost pile."

predator species
Predators wear cards around their necks to help them remember what prey species they should search for.
Prey species are cut from various colors of paper using the templates provided and are distributed around the room with doubled-sided tape. Approximately 1/3 of the prey should be cut from brightly colored papers that can be clearly distinguished from the backgrounds of the room. The remainder of the prey are cut from digital photographs of objects and surfaces in the actual room (knowledge of Adobe Photoshop is a big help here). This ensures that many of the prey are camouflaged in the room, making it more challenging for the "predators" to find their designated food sources.
"prey"
Instructions and materials for the predator-prey game:
"Prey" species are cut from brightly colored paper (to be easily seen) or from digital photographs of backgrounds from the actual classroom (to be camouflaged).
welcome to the compost pile
All of these materials are in Adobe PDF format and can be printed on your home printer. You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe website:
get Acrobat Reader

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