THE FRENCH:
The next year in 1790, in the Liberty
County court, a petition was filed to divide Sapelo into five equal
shares. The co-partners were French noblemen fleeing revolutionary
France, and the names that appear on the records appear to have been
anglicized. In 1793 another joined the group but returned to France
soon after. One of the partners bought Jekyll Island and moved there;
two died in 1794; and only two were left on the island, de Boisfeuillet
and the Grand Closmesle.
The de Boisfeuillet family remained at
their home called Bourbon for many years. But ultimately, after
the death of his wife, de Boisfeuillet left the island to be near
his much loved married daughter, Natalie. In the late 1790’s
the share owned by the Grand Closmesle was sold to the Marquis de Montalet,
a former planter who left Santa Domingo after the uprising there.
Upon the death of his young wife, the Marquis moved to Sapelo and build
his house called “le Chatelet”. In time this name has become corrupted
to “Chocolate”.
The era of de Montalet is one of the
more gentle passages in Sapelo’s history. With his companion,
the Chevalier de la Horne, he devoted his time to the cultivation of
their garden, fruitlessly searching for truffles (aided by a pig on
a leash) and training Cupidon, their black chef, in the production of
culinary masterpieces worthy of a cordon bleu. Their slaves provided
enough cotton for them to be in a position to purchase a few luxuries,
wine and brandy, but there was apparently no pressure to make a fortune;
gracious living was the prime requirement. The ruins of his house
still remain.
Others lived and built at Chocolate after
the French: Captain Swarbreck, Senator Rogers, and finally the Spalding
heirs. Consequently the tabby ruins seen today represent the complex
accumulations of several short-lived eras. |